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Slide 18: PB of megaloblastic anemia
 | Peripheral blood: Macrocytic anemia; The leukocyte
and platelet count also may be decreased, particularly in severely anemic patients. |
 | RBC: marked anisocytosis and poikilocytosis, together with
macroovalocytes, which are large, oval, fully hemoglobinized erythrocytes typical of
megaloblastic anemias. There is some basophilic stippling, and an occasional nucleated RBC
may be seen. |
 | WBC: the neutrophils show hypersegmentation of the
nucleus. This is such a characteristic finding that a single cell with a nucleus of six
lobes or more should raise the immediate suspicion of a megaloblastic anemia. A rare
myelocyte also may be seen. |
 | Platelet: Bizarre, misshapen platelets are also
observed. |
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